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usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Publisher's Note
There have books and books on Jyoti Basu, Five decades in active politics, longest serving Chief Minister of the world. It is not a small span of life. The first autobiography 'Janaganer Sange' (With the People) was published in two volumes spanning a great part of his carrier. A more intimate  'Jatadur Monepore' was published this year. Both have been in Bengali.
jblogo_s.gif (1418 bytes) There has been an 'authorised biography' in English, but this is the first time his personal Autobiography is being published in English.
Translated from original Bengali 'Jatadur Monepore' by senior journalist, Abhijit Dasgupta
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Preface
By Jyoti Basu
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part I
Childhood Days
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part II
In London
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part III
London Mazlish
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part IV
Back Home
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part V
Organising Labour
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part VI
In the assembly
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part VII
Riots of 1946
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part VIII
Tebhaga Movement
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part IX
Independence & Partition
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part X
West Bengal assembly
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XI
I am Arrested
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XII
Party ban is Lifted

usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XIII
1952 Elections
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XIV
Resisting Tram fare rise
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XV
I am a father
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XVI
1954 teachers agitation

usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XVII
Agitations unabetted
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XVIII
Goa Liberation War
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XIX
The Reorganisation of states
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XX
Party Congress
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XXI
Second General Elections
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XXII
A wave of mass agitations
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XXIII
Inflation Crisis
usm-red.gif (836 bytes)Part XXIV
1957 Elections

 MEMORIES: The Ones That Have Lasted
(A political autobiography)

My Tours to Moscow and China

I would like to say a few words about my foreign trips during these times. There may be some discrepancies regarding the dates since I am writing this from memory. However, the description of the tours should be accurate.

In 1955, a representative team of Indian trade unions went on a three-week-long trip to China on the invitation of the trade union organisations there. I represented the AITUC while other trade union leaders like Mohammed Ilias belonged to the delegation. We had the good fortune of meeting top leaders like Zhou-En-Lai and discussed various issues with them. We were also impressed by the progress there. We were received with warmth everywhere that we went in China. After returning home, I discussed my China experience with my colleagues. In 1956, the central committee decided to send a delegation to Chezoslovakia which included Ranadive, Dange and myself. But the government refused to give a passport to Randive and finally, Dange and I made the trip.

Comrade Ajoy Ghosh was under treatment in the Soviet Union at that time. We spent some time with him in Moscow.

In 1964, the last congress of the undivided Communist Party of India was held at Vijaywada in Andhra Praresh. The member of the Soviet Union Communist Party's Politburo and ideologue Susholov attended the congress. During the congress itself, it was apparent that the pary would break up. But a last-ditch effort by Ajoy Ghosh saved the day.

It was at this congress that I refused to be a member of the working committee, but agreed to join the national council. But after repeated requests from various colleagues, I finally agreed to be on the working committee.

Under the leadership of Krushchev, there was an effort throughout the world and particularly in the Soviet Union to discredit Stalin. A three-member delegation was sent by the CPI to hold talks with the Soviet leadership in Moscow, Bhupesh, Govindan Nair and I comprised the delegation.

I asked the Soviet leaders why they had not criticized Stalin when he was alive and wanted to know what their role was in the Communist movement. Susholov answered that Stalin was the leader of the international Communist movement and also that of the Soviet Union. At that time, nobody had bothered to go into the merits and demerits of Stalin’s policy.

We stayed in Moscow only for a few days and placed a report to the working committee upon my return. My evaluation of the discussions that we held in Moscow were different from those of the other two members of the delegation. It will be interesting to note here that Comrade Pramode Dasgupta represented the Communist Party of India at the 22nd congress in the Soviet Union. He was then the secretary of the Bengal state committee and a member of working committee.

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